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NASA/SAO spacecraft

Chandra X-ray Observatory

Also chandra x ray observatory · cxo

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Active mission (science.nasa.gov, page updated 2026-04-14), on a reduced budget: $63M for FY26, $11M below full-mission costs (Chandra Users' Committee, 2026-05-06). Its orbit has changed since launch, when it was 10,000 × 140,161 km, inclined 28.5° (chandra.harvard.edu); about 12,800 × 136,000 km above the Earth, inclined 58°, from CelesTrak's elements read 2026-10-31.

At Earth.

Measured

Agency
NASA/SAO
Launched
1999-07-23
From the Earth today
55,783 km
Height above the Earth
about 49,405 km
Deployed, short side
13.8 m

How far, from the Earth

55,800 km. To cross it:

  • Light0.186 seconds
  • Voyager 1's speed55 minutes
  • Driving at 100 km/h23.2 days

Voyager 1 at the speed it moved outward over the year to 2026-10-25 (JPL Horizons). Driving: nonstop, never refuelling.

Facts

  • JPL Horizons trajectory round Earth: worst miss 372 km on the dates it was checked against (median 45 km); between those dates as much as about 1,100 km. Dates after the data was fetched are Horizons' predictions, which it revises as a mission flies.

Where this comes from

  • NASA/CXC/SAO
  • Spacecraft trajectories: JPL Horizons, NASA/JPL-Caltech; each mission's agency credited on its card.
  • 3D model: Chandra X-ray Observatory model: NASA/Brian E. Kumanchik, NASA 3D Resources

Every catalogue Ouranos draws is credited on the credits page.