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Ouranos › Stars, nebulae, clusters and galaxies
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Open star cluster

Ptolemy's Cluster

Also M7 · NGC 6475

Open in OuranosCompare its size
Ptolemy's Cluster — ESO La Silla, visible light
ESO La Silla, visible light. Credit: ESO. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Source

A bright open cluster near the sting of Scorpius, easy to see with the naked eye.

Measured

Distance
about 900 light-years (published estimates 900–913)
Size
about 50 light-years across (approximate)
Constellation
Scorpius
Position (J2000)
RA 17h 53m 51s, Dec −34.79°

How far, from the Sun

About 900 light-years. To cross it:

  • Light900 years
  • Voyager 1's speed16 million years
  • Driving at 100 km/h9.71 billion years

Voyager 1 at the speed it moved outward over the year to 2026-10-25 (JPL Horizons). Driving: nonstop, never refuelling.

Facts

  • It is about 200 million years old.
  • At magnitude 3.3 it is an easy naked-eye target.

How it was found

  • Ptolemy recorded it around 130 AD.

Where this comes from

  • Dias et al. 2021, MNRAS 504, 356, Gaia DR2 (277 pc)

Every catalogue Ouranos draws is credited on the credits page.