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Ouranos › The Sun, the planets and the dwarf planets
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Tradotto dall'IA (Opus 5.5) dalla scheda inglese. Numeri, nomi e fonti sono invariati.

Pianeta

Earth

Apri in OuranosConfrontane le dimensioni

Casa. L'unico mondo noto che ospiti la vita.

Misurato

Raggio equatoriale
6,378 km
Dal Sole oggi
0.989 UA (148 milioni di km)

Distanza dal Sole

0.989 UA. Per attraversarlo:

  • Luce8 minuti 14 secondi
  • Velocità della Voyager 13.33 mesi
  • In movimento a 100 km/h169 anni

Voyager 1 alla velocità con cui si è allontanata nell'anno fino al 2026-10-25 (JPL Horizons). In auto: senza sosta, senza mai fare rifornimento.

Veicoli spaziali che vi sono andati

  • Hubble Space Telescope — Active mission (science.nasa.gov, checked 2026-11-01). There since 1990-04-24.
  • International Space Station — Crewed and operating. There since 1998-11-20.
  • James Webb Space Telescope — Active mission (science.nasa.gov, checked 2026-11-01). Orbits the Sun–Earth L2 point, ~1.5 million km beyond Earth. There since 2022-01-24.
  • Euclid — Operating (ESA news through 19 October 2026). Orbits the Sun–Earth L2 point.
  • SOHO — Active mission (science.nasa.gov, page updated 2026-01-09). Orbits the Sun–Earth L1 point, ~1.5 million km sunward. There since 1996-02-14.
  • SOLAR-1 (SWFO-L1) — Operating — NOAA's primary solar-wind source since June 2026, with ACE as backup (NOAA SWPC notice, 2026-06-30). Orbits the Sun–Earth L1 point. There since 2026-01-23.
  • IMAP — Operating — arrived at L1 in January 2026, science since February 2026 (NASA); its real-time I-ALiRT data was in NOAA's feed on 2026-10-29. Maps the heliosphere's edge from the Sun–Earth L1 point. There since 2026-01-10.
  • Aditya-L1 — Operating — ISRO's third guest-observer cycle runs October–December 2026 (ISRO announcement, 2026-07-16). India's solar observatory at the Sun–Earth L1 point. There since 2024-01-06.
  • Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) — Operating — NOAA's backup solar-wind source behind SOLAR-1 (NOAA SWPC notice, 2026-06-30); its real-time data was flowing on 2026-11-01, when NOAA's feed marked it the active source. At the Sun–Earth L1 point since 1997. There since 1997-12-12.
  • Wind — Operating — JPL's Wind trajectory was revised 2026-09-30 and runs to December 2026 (Horizons). Launched 1994; at the Sun–Earth L1 point since 2004. There since 2004.
  • TESS — Active, on its extended mission (science.nasa.gov, page updated 2026-08-13). Hunts planets round nearby stars from an orbit of about 13.7 days, in step with the Moon: nominally 108,400 × 376,300 km, the mission design as Horizons' summary gives it.
  • Chandra X-ray Observatory — Active mission (science.nasa.gov, page updated 2026-04-14), on a reduced budget: $63M for FY26, $11M below full-mission costs (Chandra Users' Committee, 2026-05-06). Its orbit has changed since launch, when it was 10,000 × 140,161 km, inclined 28.5° (chandra.harvard.edu); about 12,800 × 136,000 km above the Earth, inclined 58°, from CelesTrak's elements read 2026-10-31.
  • Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope — Active mission — launched 2026-08-30 on a Falcon Heavy (science.nasa.gov), in science commissioning by 2026-10-22 (NASA's Roman blog). On its way to the Sun–Earth L2 point: NASA's plan is final orbit there about 100 days after launch, about early December (Roman blog, 2026-09-14); no word of its arrival was found on 2026-10-31. JPL's trajectory is tracking through 2026-10-18, a prediction after (Horizons).

Lune (1 in Ouranos)

The Moon

Da dove proviene

  • Planets, Pluto, the Moon and Jupiter's big moons: astronomy-engine (Don Cross, MIT). Other moons: JPL Planetary Satellite Mean Elements. Ceres, Eris, Haumea, Makemake: JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/JPL-Caltech.

Ogni catalogo utilizzato da Ouranos è citato nella pagina dei crediti.