Skip to content
Andromeda
Log inJoin
Ouranos › Stars, nebulae, clusters and galaxies
EnglishEspañolFrançaisDeutschPortuguêsItaliano日本語简体中文한국어हिन्दीالعربية

Supernova remnant

The Vela Supernova Remnant

Also Vela SNR · Gum 16

Open in OuranosCompare its size
The Vela Supernova Remnant — ESO VST, ultraviolet, visible and infrared light
ESO VST, ultraviolet, visible and infrared light. Credit: ESO/VPHAS+ team. Acknowledgement: Cambridge Astronomical Survey Unit. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Source

The vast, tangled cloud left by a star that exploded in Vela, with the Vela pulsar at its heart.

Measured

Distance
about 936 light-years (published estimates 880–998)
Size
about 130 light-years across (approximate)
Constellation
Vela
Position (J2000)
RA 8h 35m 21s, Dec −45.18°

How far, from the Sun

About 936 light-years. To cross it:

  • Light936 years
  • Voyager 1's speed16.6 million years
  • Driving at 100 km/h10.1 billion years

Voyager 1 at the speed it moved outward over the year to 2026-10-25 (JPL Horizons). Driving: nonstop, never refuelling.

Facts

  • The star exploded about 11,000 years ago, judging by the age of its pulsar.
  • It is one of the closest known supernova remnants, about 940 light years away.
  • It spans about 8 degrees of sky, 16 times the width of the full Moon.

Where this comes from

  • Dodson et al. 2003, VLBI parallax of the Vela pulsar (287 +19/−17 pc)

Every catalogue Ouranos draws is credited on the credits page.