Star
The Sun
Our star: more than 99.8% of the Solar System's mass, 4.6 billion years old.
Measured
- Radius
- 695,700 km
- From the Earth today
- 0.989 AU (148 million km)
How far, from the Earth
0.989 AU. To cross it:
- Light8 minutes 14 seconds
- Voyager 1's speed3.33 months
- Driving at 100 km/h169 years
Voyager 1 at the speed it moved outward over the year to 2026-10-25 (JPL Horizons). Driving: nonstop, never refuelling.
Spacecraft that went there
- Parker Solar Probe — Active (extended into 2029 by NASA's 2026 Heliophysics Senior Review); perihelia ~6.2 million km from the Sun every 88 days.
- Solar Orbiter — Operating (ESA news through 8 October 2026).
Where this comes from
- Planets, Pluto, the Moon and Jupiter's big moons: astronomy-engine (Don Cross, MIT). Other moons: JPL Planetary Satellite Mean Elements. Ceres, Eris, Haumea, Makemake: JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/JPL-Caltech.
Every catalogue Ouranos draws is credited on the credits page.