Globular cluster

Messier 5

Also M5 · NGC 5904

A globular cluster: hundreds of thousands of very old stars in a tight ball, orbiting the Milky Way's centre.

Measured

Distance
24,400 light-years
Size
about 124 light-years across (approximate)
Constellation
Serpens
Position (J2000)
RA 15h 18m 33s, Dec +2.08°

How far, from the Sun

24,400 light-years. To cross it:

  • Light24,400 years
  • Voyager 1's speed434 million years
  • Driving at 100 km/h263 billion years

Voyager 1 at the speed it moved outward over the year to 2026-10-25 (JPL Horizons). Driving: nonstop, never refuelling.

Facts

  • It is perhaps the most spectacular globular cluster visible from the northern hemisphere, and can be seen with the naked eye under excellent conditions.
  • It holds about 392,000 times the Sun's mass in stars (Baumgardt's globular cluster database).

Where this comes from

  • Baumgardt & Vasiliev 2021, MNRAS 505, 5957 (7.48 kpc; the distances in public/sky/galaxy/globulars.json)
  • This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, CDS, Strasbourg, France (Wenger et al. 2000, A&AS 143, 9).
  • This research has made use of the VizieR catalogue access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France (DOI: 10.26093/cds/vizier).

Every catalogue Ouranos draws is credited on the credits page.