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Globular cluster

Messier 14

Also M14 · NGC 6402

Open in OuranosCompare its size

A globular cluster: hundreds of thousands of very old stars in a tight ball, orbiting the Milky Way's centre.

Measured

Distance
29,810 light-years
Size
about 118 light-years across (approximate)
Constellation
Ophiuchus
Position (J2000)
RA 17h 37m 36s, Dec −3.25°

How far, from the Sun

29,800 light-years. To cross it:

  • Light29,800 years
  • Voyager 1's speed530 million years
  • Driving at 100 km/h322 billion years

Voyager 1 at the speed it moved outward over the year to 2026-10-25 (JPL Horizons). Driving: nonstop, never refuelling.

Facts

  • A nova erupted inside it in 1938. It was only found on photographs taken that year in 1963, and reported in 1964.
  • It holds about 595,000 times the Sun's mass in stars (Baumgardt's globular cluster database).

Where this comes from

  • Baumgardt & Vasiliev 2021, MNRAS 505, 5957 (9.14 kpc; the distances in public/sky/galaxy/globulars.json)
  • This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, CDS, Strasbourg, France (Wenger et al. 2000, A&AS 143, 9).
  • This research has made use of the VizieR catalogue access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France (DOI: 10.26093/cds/vizier).

Every catalogue Ouranos draws is credited on the credits page.