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Ouranos › Stars, nebulae, clusters and galaxies
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Galaxy

The Surfboard Galaxy

Also M108 · NGC 3556

Open in OuranosCompare its size
The Surfboard Galaxy — Kitt Peak 0.9 m, visible light
Kitt Peak 0.9 m, visible light. Credit: NOIRLab/NSF/AURA. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Source

A barred spiral galaxy seen almost edge-on, near the Owl Nebula on the sky.

Measured

Distance
31.1 million light-years
Size
about 70,000 light-years across (approximate)
Constellation
Ursa Major
Position (J2000)
RA 11h 11m 31s, Dec +55.67°

How far, from the Sun

31.1 million light-years. To cross it:

  • Light31.2 million years
  • Voyager 1's speed554 billion years
  • Driving at 100 km/h336 trillion years

Voyager 1 at the speed it moved outward over the year to 2026-10-25 (JPL Horizons). Driving: nonstop, never refuelling.

Facts

  • It shows no bright central bulge, with dust and star-forming knots across its disc.
  • It is moving away from us at about 700 km/s (NASA/IPAC NED).

Where this comes from

  • Cosmicflows-3, Tully, Courtois & Sorce 2016, AJ 152, 50 (9.55 Mpc)
  • This research has made use of the SIMBAD database, CDS, Strasbourg, France (Wenger et al. 2000, A&AS 143, 9).
  • This research has made use of the VizieR catalogue access tool, CDS, Strasbourg, France (DOI: 10.26093/cds/vizier).

Every catalogue Ouranos draws is credited on the credits page.