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Black hole

Gaia BH1

Also Gaia DR3 4373465352415301632

Open in OuranosCompare its size
Gaia BH1 — Artist's impression: dormant black hole and Sun-like star
Artist's impression, not a photograph.Artist's impression: dormant black hole and Sun-like star. Credit: International Gemini Observatory/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA/J. da Silva/Spaceengine/M. Zamani. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Source

A dormant black hole orbited by a Sun-like star, the nearest known black hole to Earth.

Measured

Distance
about 1,560 light-years (published estimates 1,540–1,580)
Constellation
Ophiuchus
Position (J2000)
RA 17h 28m 41s, Dec −0.58°

How far, from the Sun

About 1,560 light-years. To cross it:

  • Light1,560 years
  • Voyager 1's speed27.7 million years
  • Driving at 100 km/h16.8 billion years

Voyager 1 at the speed it moved outward over the year to 2026-10-25 (JPL Horizons). Driving: nonstop, never refuelling.

Facts

  • It is the nearest known black hole to Earth, as of 2024.
  • Kareem El-Badry and colleagues found it in 2022 from the wobble of its star in Gaia data.

How it was found

  • It has about 9.3 times the Sun's mass (Nagarajan et al. 2024; the discovery paper gave 9.6); its companion star circles it every 186 days.

Where this comes from

  • Gaia DR3 orbital solution, parallax 2.0955 ± 0.0175 mas (Gaia Collaboration 2023, A&A 674, A1)

Every catalogue Ouranos draws is credited on the credits page.