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Ouranos › Stars, nebulae, clusters and galaxies
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Emission nebula

The Flame Nebula

Also NGC 2024 · Sh 2-277

Open in OuranosCompare its size
The Flame Nebula — ESO VISTA, infrared
ESO VISTA, infrared. Credit: ESO/J. Emerson/VISTA. Acknowledgment: Cambridge Astronomical Survey Unit. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Source

A glowing gas cloud beside Alnitak, the eastern star of Orion's belt, crossed by dark lanes of dust.

Measured

Distance
1,314 light-years
Size
about 12 light-years across (approximate)
Constellation
Orion
Position (J2000)
RA 5h 41m 54s, Dec −1.85°

How far, from the Sun

1,310 light-years. To cross it:

  • Light1,310 years
  • Voyager 1's speed23.3 million years
  • Driving at 100 km/h14.2 billion years

Voyager 1 at the speed it moved outward over the year to 2026-10-25 (JPL Horizons). Driving: nonstop, never refuelling.

Facts

  • A hidden young star, IRS 2b, has been identified as the source that ionizes it.
  • Infrared images reveal hundreds of young stars hidden inside its dust.

How it was found

  • William Herschel discovered it in 1786.

Where this comes from

  • Kounkel et al. 2018, AJ 156, 84, Gaia DR2 (Orion B 407 ± 4 pc; NGC 2068 417 ± 5 pc; NGC 2024 403 ± 4 pc)

Every catalogue Ouranos draws is credited on the credits page.