由 AI(Opus 5.5)根据英文卡片翻译。数字、名称和来源均未改动。
矮行星
Ceres
小行星带中最大的天体——一颗矮行星,曾由黎明号探访。
实测
- 平均半径
- 470千米
- 目前距地球
- 2 AU(300百万千米)
与地球的距离
2 AU. 穿越它需要:
- 光17分钟
- 旅行者1号的速度6.76个月
- 以100 km/h的速度行驶342年
旅行者1号以截至2026-10-25的一年中向外运动的速度(JPL Horizons)。驾车:不停歇,永不加油。
到访过的航天器
- Dawn (retired) — Mission over — it missed its contacts on 2018-10-31 and 11-01, its hydrazine believed gone. It is silent in orbit round Ceres, where it arrived on 2015-03-06. Nobody tracks it: its position since 2018-10-31 is JPL's prediction, which leaves out whatever Dawn's last moments did to its orbit (Horizons). There since 2015-03-06.
资料来源
- Planets, Pluto, the Moon and Jupiter's big moons: astronomy-engine (Don Cross, MIT). Other moons: JPL Planetary Satellite Mean Elements. Ceres, Eris, Haumea, Makemake: JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/JPL-Caltech.